After Wisdom Tooth RemovalPost-Surgical Instructions provided by Dr. Haruki and Dr. Oishi in Honolulu & Waipi'o, HI at Pacific Maxillofacial Center The removal of impacted teeth is a serious surgical procedure. Post-operative care is very important. Unnecessary pain and the complications of infection and swelling can be minimized if the instructions are followed carefully. Immediately After Surgery
BleedingA certain amount of bleeding is to be expected following surgery. Slight bleeding, oozing, or redness in the saliva is not uncommon. Excessive bleeding may be controlled by first rinsing or wiping any old clots from your mouth, then placing a gauze pad over the area and biting firmly for thirty minutes. Repeat if necessary. If bleeding continues, bite on a moistened tea bag for thirty minutes. The tannic acid in the tea bag helps to form a clot by contracting bleeding vessels. To minimize further bleeding, do not become excited, sit upright, and avoid exercise. If bleeding does not subside, call for further instructions. SwellingThe swelling that is normally expected is usually proportional to the surgery involved. Swelling around the mouth, cheeks, eyes, and sides of the face is not uncommon. This is the body's normal reaction to surgery and eventual repair. The swelling will not become apparent until the day following surgery and will not reach its maximum until 2-3 days post-operatively. However, the swelling may be minimized by the immediate use of ice packs. Ice packs (preferably gel packs) should be applied to the sides of the face where surgery was performed. Alternate 20 minutes on / 20 minutes off as much as possible for the first 24 hours while you are awake. After 24 hours, ice has no beneficial effect. If swelling or jaw stiffness has persists for several days, there is no cause for alarm. This is a normal reaction to surgery. 24 hours following surgery, the application of moist heat to the sides of the face is beneficial in reducing the size of the swelling. PainFor moderate pain, one or two tablets of Tylenol may be taken every 4 hours or Ibuprofen, (Motrin or Advil) 2-4 200 mg tablets may be taken every 4 hours. For severe pain, take the tablets prescribed as directed. The prescribed pain medicine will make you groggy and will slow down your reflexes. Do not drive an automobile or work around machinery. Avoid alcoholic beverages. Pain or discomfort following surgery should subside more and more every day. If pain persists, it may require attention and you should call the office. DietAfter general anesthetic or I.V. sedation, liquids should be initially taken. Do not use straws. Drink from a glass. The sucking motion can cause more bleeding by dislodging the blood clot. You may eat anything soft by chewing away from the surgical sites. High calorie, high protein intake is very important. Nourishment should be taken regularly. You should prevent dehydration by taking fluids regularly. Your food intake will be limited for the first few days. You should compensate for this by increasing your fluid intake. At least 5-6 glasses of liquid should be taken daily. Try not to miss a single meal. You will feel better, have more strength, less discomfort and heal faster if you continue to eat. Caution: If you suddenly sit up or stand from a lying position you may become dizzy. If you are lying down following surgery, make sure you sit for one minute before standing. Keep the Mouth CleanNo rinsing of any kind should be performed until the day following surgery. You can brush your teeth the night of surgery but rinse gently. The day after surgery you should begin rinsing at least 3 times a day especially after eating with a cup of warm water mixed with a teaspoon of salt. DiscolorationIn some cases, discoloration of the skin follows swelling. The development of black, blue, green, or yellow discoloration is due to blood spreading beneath the tissues. This is a normal post-operative occurrence, which may occur 2-3 days post-operatively. Moist heat applied to the area may speed up the removal of the discoloration. AntibioticsIf you have been placed on antibiotics, take the tablets or liquid as directed. Antibiotics will be given to help prevent infection. Discontinue antibiotic use and call the office in the event of a rash or other unfavorable reaction. Call the office if you have any questions. Nausea and VomitingIn the event of nausea and/or vomiting following surgery, do not take anything by mouth for at least an hour including the prescribed medicine. You should then sip on coke, tea or ginger ale. You should sip slowly over a fifteen-minute period. When the nausea subsides you can begin taking solid foods and the prescribed medicine. Other Complications
FinallyResorbable sutures are placed in the area of surgery to minimize postoperative bleeding and to help healing. Sometimes they dissolve and become dislodged. This is no cause for alarm. Just remove the suture from your mouth and discard it. The sutures will be removed approximately one week after surgery. The removal of sutures requires no anesthesia or needles. It takes only a minute or so. So it's really nothing to worry about. The pain and swelling should subside more and more each day following surgery. If your post-operative pain or swelling worsens or unusual symptoms occur call our office for instructions. There will be an open space where the tooth was removed. The space will gradually fill in with the new tissue over the next month. In the meantime, the area should be kept clean especially after meals with salt water rinses. Your case is individual, no two mouths are alike. Do not accept well-intended advice from friends. Discuss your problem with the persons best able to effectively help you: Drs. Haruki and Oishi. Brushing your teeth is okay - just be gentle at the surgical sites. A dry socket occurs when the blood clot gets dislodged prematurely from the tooth socket. Symptoms of pain at the surgical site and even pain to the ear may occur 2-3 days following surgery. Call the office if this occurs. If you are involved in regular exercise, be aware that your normal nourishment intake is reduced. Exercise may weaken you. If you get light headed, stop exercising. |
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Honolulu1060 Young St #312 Honolulu, HI 96814-1604 ContactOffice: 808-585-8455 Email: Send us an Email Office hoursMon-Fri 8:00am to 5:00pm Waipi'o94-1221 Ka Uka Blvd #B-204 Waipahu, HI 96797 ContactOffice: 808-676-9560 Email: Send us an Email Office hoursMon-Fri 8:00am to 5:00pm |