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Keeping the Bleeding Down When You Get a Tooth Extracted


Posted on 12/2/2024 by Pacific Maxillofacial Center
dental staff in office in front of monitors discuss digital imageGetting a tooth extracted can be a stressful experience, and one of the biggest concerns patients have is the bleeding afterwards. While some bleeding is normal, excessive bleeding can be uncomfortable and concerning. Fortunately, there are steps you can take to minimize bleeding and promote healing after your extraction.

What to Expect After a Tooth Extraction


After your extraction, your dentist will place gauze over the extraction site to help control bleeding. You will likely experience some bleeding for the first few hours, which is normal. However, if the bleeding is excessive or doesn't seem to slow down, contact your dentist immediately.

Tips to Minimize Bleeding


•  Bite on gauze: Apply firm, steady pressure on the gauze pad placed over the extraction site for 30-45 minutes. This will help form a blood clot, which is essential for stopping the bleeding.
•  Avoid strenuous activity: Avoid strenuous activity for the first 24 hours after your extraction. This will help prevent dislodging the blood clot and causing further bleeding.
•  Elevate your head: Keep your head elevated above your heart for the first 24 hours. This will help reduce swelling and bleeding.
•  Apply a cold compress: Apply a cold compress to the extraction site for the first 24 hours. This will help reduce swelling and pain, which can also contribute to bleeding.
•  Avoid rinsing or spitting: Avoid rinsing or spitting for the first 24 hours. This can dislodge the blood clot and cause further bleeding.
•  Avoid using straws: Avoid using straws for the first 24 hours. This can create suction in your mouth, which can dislodge the blood clot and cause further bleeding.
•  Eat soft foods: Stick to soft foods for the first few days after your extraction. This will help prevent irritating the extraction site and causing further bleeding.
•  Avoid smoking and alcohol: Avoid smoking and alcohol for at least 72 hours after your extraction. These substances can irritate the extraction site and delay healing, which can lead to increased bleeding.

Medications


Your dentist may prescribe pain medication and antibiotics after your extraction. Be sure to take these medications as directed. Additionally, over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen can help reduce pain and swelling, which can also help minimize bleeding.

When to Call Your Dentist


While some bleeding after a tooth extraction is normal, there are some situations where you should contact your dentist immediately:

•  If the bleeding is excessive and doesn't slow down after applying pressure for 30 minutes.
•  If you are swallowing blood.
•  If you have a fever or develop other signs of infection.
•  If you have any concerns about the extraction site or your recovery.

Oral Care After a Tooth Extraction


It is important to keep the extraction site clean to prevent infection and promote healing. After 24 hours, you can start gently rinsing your mouth with warm salt water several times a day. You can also brush your teeth as usual, but avoid brushing the extraction site.

Restoration Dentistry


Once your extraction site has healed, you may need to consider restoration dentistry options to replace the missing tooth. This will help restore your smile, bite function, and overall oral health. Your dentist can discuss the different options available to you, such as dental implants, bridges, or dentures.

Conclusion


While some bleeding is normal after a tooth extraction, there are steps you can take to minimize bleeding and promote healing. By following the tips above and working closely with your dentist, you can ensure a smooth recovery and get back to your normal routine as soon as possible.

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