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Can You Use Your Own Bone During Bone Grafts?


Posted on 11/15/2024 by Pacific Maxillofacial Center
illustration of a bone graft for ridge preservationMany people are surprised to learn that bone grafting is a common procedure in oral surgery. It's often used to prepare the jawbone for dental implants or other restorative procedures. But what exactly is a bone graft, and can you use your own bone for the procedure?

What is a Bone Graft?


A bone graft is a surgical procedure that involves taking bone from one area of the body and transplanting it to another area. This is typically done when the jawbone isn't thick or strong enough to support dental implants or other procedures. The bone graft material acts as a scaffold, encouraging the body to grow new bone in the desired area.

Can You Use Your Own Bone?


The answer is yes! In many cases, patients can use their own bone for a bone graft. This is called an autograft, and it's considered the gold standard for bone grafting procedures. Autografts offer several advantages, including:

•  High success rate: Autografts have a high success rate because the bone is already compatible with your body.
•  Reduced risk of infection: Since the bone comes from your own body, there's a lower risk of infection.
•  Faster healing: Autografts tend to heal faster than other types of bone grafts.

However, using your own bone isn't always possible. For example, if you don't have enough bone available, or if the bone quality isn't good enough, your oral surgeon may recommend using another type of bone graft material.

Other Types of Bone Graft Material


If using your own bone isn't an option, there are several other types of bone graft material available. These include:

•  Allograft: This is bone tissue that comes from a deceased human donor. Allografts are carefully screened and tested to ensure safety.
•  Xenograft: This is bone tissue that comes from animals, usually cows or pigs. Xenografts are also processed and tested to ensure safety.
•  Synthetic bone grafts: These are made from synthetic materials, such as ceramics or polymers. Synthetic bone grafts are a relatively new option, but they are becoming increasingly popular.

Choosing the Right Bone Graft Material


The best type of bone graft material for you will depend on several factors, including your individual needs, the amount of bone needed, and the overall cost of the procedure. Your oral surgeon will discuss all of your options with you and help you choose the best option for your situation.

What to Expect After a Bone Graft


After a bone graft, you can expect some pain and swelling in the area. Your oral surgeon will prescribe pain medication to help you manage the discomfort. You'll also need to avoid strenuous activity and eat a soft diet for a few weeks.

Most people recover from a bone graft without any problems. However, it's important to follow your oral surgeon's instructions carefully to ensure the best possible outcome.

Conclusion


Bone grafts are a safe and effective way to prepare the jawbone for dental implants and other restorative procedures. In many cases, patients can use their own bone for the procedure. If using your own bone isn't an option, there are several other types of bone graft material available. Your oral surgeon will discuss all of your options with you and help you choose the best option for your needs.

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Pacific Maxillofacial Center, 1060 Young Street #312, Honolulu, HI 96814 | 808-585-8455 | pacificmaxcenter.com | 12/3/2024 | Associated Words: Dental Implants Honolulu |