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Palatial Perforation: Causes, and Treatment


Posted on 7/1/2024 by Pacific Maxillofacial Center

Close up of a woman with facial painPalatal perforation refers to a hole or opening in the roof of your mouth or palate. The condition can greatly affect your speech and overall health. Several factors may contribute to the development of palatal perforations, including:


Congenital Factors


Some people are born with palatal perforations due to congenital disorders such as cleft lip and palate. The condition typically occurs when the palatal shelf fails to merge and form the hard palate during fetal development.


Trauma


Some people develop palatal perforations later in life due to traumatic injuries to the mouth. These include accidents, falls, and blows to the face.


Infections


Infections such as syphilis, tuberculosis, and coccidioidomycosis can cause severe tissue damage to the roof of the mouth. These can potentially result in perforations.


Autoimmune Disorders


Individuals with autoimmune conditions like Crohns disease, sarcoidosis, and lupus are more likely to develop palatal perforations. These disorders severely weaken the tissues of the palate, making them more susceptible to perforations.


Drug Use


Palatal perforations are also common in individuals who abuse certain drugs, such as cocaine, heroin, and other narcotics. Inhalation or ingestion of these substances can cause chemical burns and erosion of soft palate tissues, leading to ulceration and eventual perforation.


Treatment for Palatal Perforation


Treatment for palatal perforation typically depends on the cause and size of the hole. Severe cases almost always require reconstructive surgery to seal the opening.

For patients who do not qualify for surgery or prefer a non-invasive form of treatment, palatal prosthetics can be custom-made to cover the perforation and improve oral function. However, if the perforation is caused by a preexisting medical condition or disorder, treating the underlying condition is essential to prevent further damage and promote healing.


Schedule an Appointment With Us Today


Having a hole in your palate is more than just a minor inconvenience. It can significantly affect normal oral functions like eating and speech and potentially increase the risk of infection. Fortunately, the condition is treatable and can be managed through surgical and non-invasive modalities. If you suffer from a palatial perforation, contact us today to book an appointment with one of our expert oral surgeons.
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Pacific Maxillofacial Center, 1060 Young Street #312, Honolulu, HI 96814 : 808-585-8455 : pacificmaxcenter.com : 10/6/2024 : Associated Words: Dental Implants Honolulu :